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Biological Therapeutics


CLEC9A: A Novel Dendritic Cell Antibody Target

In Vivo Proof-of-Principle

Dendritic cell NK lectin Group Receptor-1 (DNGR-1) is a c-type lectin with expression profile that is highly restricted to a subset of dendritic cells that are known to be highly efficient at MHC class I cross-presentation of foreign and self antigens. In vivo administration of anti-DNGR1 antibody conjugated tumour antigens elicit strong antigen specific cytotoxic T-cell response resulting in potent anti-tumour response in both prophylactic and therapeutic setting. CRT is seeking a commercial partner for further development of this technology for anti-cancer and infectious disease vaccines.

Contact: Dr Raj Mehta, rmehta@CancerTechnology.com

Further details can be accessed here

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Boosting Antibody Response (New)

In Vitro Proof-of-Principle

This patented platform technology enables generation of potent antibody response to antigen of choice without the requirement of CD4 T cell help. The circumvention of Th cell requirement enables faster and more potent Antibody response to the antigen(s) of choice. In addition, this also allows generation of antibody response to antigens without the need for MHC class II epitopes. The technology relies on enlisting either Galcer/iNKT cell or B cell resident TLRs (or both) for specifically activating only the B cells presenting the antigen cognate B cell Receptor. Faster and more potent antibody response can be utilised for generation of more efficient vaccines and generation of monoclonal antibodies to antigens that do not contain any MHC class II epitopes.

Contact: Dr Raj Mehta, rmehta@CancerTechnology.com

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Novel Tumour Endothelial Markers (New)

In Vitro Proof-of-Principle

A series of novel, patented antibody targets that have been shown to be selectively expressed in tumour endothelial cells. Functional inhibition indicates that antibodies to these targets would have potential for development as both anti-angiogenesis and vascular targeting agents for cancer and other diseases that are associated with pathological angiogenesis.

Contact: Dr Raj Mehta, rmehta@CancerTechnology.com

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Migration Stimulating Factor (MSF)

CRT Development Laboratories Project

In Vitro Proof-of-Principle

MSF is a potent motogenic and angiogenic factor. It can be expressed by the three principal cell types found in common human tumours (carcinoma, fibroblast and endothelial). These cells are responsive to MSF in terms of the stimulation of cell migration/invasion, hyaluronan synthesis and angiogenesis. In collaboration with investigators at the University of Dundee, CRT’s Discovery Laboratories (CRTDL) have undertaken pre-clinical studies which have validated MSF as an anti-angiogenic target and highlighted the promising cancer therapeutic potential of inhibiting MSF using a function-neutralising monoclonal antibody. Additionally, accurate measurement of MSF levels in the serum (ELISA) and/or tissue samples (IHC) from cancer patients may afford a means of improving cancer diagnosis and prognosis.

Contact: Dr Tanya Moore, tmoore@CancerTechnology.com

Further details can be accessed here

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Leptin Antagonists as Cancer Therapeutics

In Vivo Proof-of-Principle

Over the last 5 to 10 years evidence has been accumulating that leptin signalling plays an important role in the development and maintenance of a number of cancers. Evidence of overexpression in tumours, data from genetic ablation studies and the fact that leptin promotes the proliferation of a wide range of cancer cell lines all points to a role for leptin signalling in cancer. This technology is based on the identification of peptides derived from the leptin protein which act as potent antagonists of leptin receptor signalling. The lead peptides have been shown to be effective inhibitors in vitro and also against tumour models such as the 4T1 model and MCF7 xenografts. Very recent data has also suggested that these peptides may be effective therapeutics in a murine endometriosis model. In pegylated form the peptides have long in vivo half lives and the peptides have shown no signs of toxicity or effects on body weight.

Contact: Dr Angus Lauder, alauder@CancerTechnology.com

Further details can be accessed here

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PASD1: Proprietary Tumour Specific Antigen

In Vivo Proof-of-Principle

PASD1 is a novel tumour specific cancer testis antigen, whose wide expression profile in a variety of haematological malignancies (including DLBCL, AML, follicular lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, MALT lymphoma, Burkitt’s lymphoma, Hodgkin’s lymphoma, T-acute lymphoblastic lymphoma and multiple myeloma) and solid tumours (including melanoma, lung, head and neck and colorectal carcinoma), combined with the proven immunogenicity of PASD1 peptides, make it an attractive candidate for cancer vaccine development. CRT and Isis Innovation are seeking a commercial partner for further development of PASD1-based immunotherapy under a licence to the PASD1 patents.

Contact: Dr Maria Makri, mmakri@CancerTechnology.com

Further details can be accessed here

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MUC1: Naked DNA Cancer Vaccine

In Vivo Proof-of-Principle

Recent results of clinical trials with MUC1-based agents have attracted considerable interest in MUC1 as potential target antigen for immunotherapy of breast, pancreas, ovarian and other cancers. Studies using a proprietary human MUC1 transgenic mouse have shown that MUC1-based naked DNA immunotherapy elicits an anti-tumour response. An exclusive license to CRT’s MUC1 patent portfolio in the field of naked DNA based therapy and non-exclusive rights to the huMUC1 transgenic mouse model are available.

Contact: Dr Raj Mehta, rmehta@CancerTechnology.com

Further details can be accessed here

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CEA Antibodies

Clinical Phase I

MFE-23 is a single chain Fv antibody that has high affinity for the tumour specific antigen CEA. Successful preclinical and clinical studies support its potential for use in targeted cancer therapies and as an imaging agent. These include Phase I studies of radiolabelled MFE-23 for use as an imaging agent, for radioimmunoguided surgery and as the tumour-targeting moiety of an antibody directed enzyme prodrug therapy. A Phase I study of autologous T cell therapy is in progress. Humanised MFE-23 and higher affinity variants are also available.

Contact: Dr Tanya Moore, tmoore@CancerTechnology.com

Further details can be accessed here

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Therapeutic HPV Vaccine 

Clinical Phase II

TA-CIN, a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, has been developed for the prevention and/or treatment of HPV-related diseases including vulval, anal and cervical intraepithelial neoplasias and cervical cancer. TA-CIN is a subunit vaccine comprising L2/E6/E7 proteins from HPV16, designed to generate a strong cellular immune response against HPV-infected cells. A Phase I study showed that TA-CIN is tolerated and immunogenic. In a subsequent Phase II prime boost clinical trial, TA-CIN in combination with the TA-HPV vaccine proved safe and well-tolerated, and some clear clinical responses were demonstrated.

Contact: Dr Theo Balasas, tbalasas@CancerTechnology.com

Further details can be accessed here

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